Hobart and William Smith Colleges

The Lay of the Land
The Seneca Nation, the Pulteney Estate and the Pre-history of Hobart and William Smith

References and Further Reading

Conover, George S., and Lewis Cass. Aldrich. History of Ontario County, New York, with Illustrations and Family Sketches of Some of the Prominent Men and Families; Ed. by George S. Conover, Comp. by Lewis Cass Aldrich. D. Mason & Co., 1893.

“From George Washington to Major General John Sullivan, 31 May 1779,” Founders Online, National Archives, accessed September 29, 2019, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-20-02-0661. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. 20, 8 April–31 May 1779, ed. Edward G. Lengel. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2010, pp. 716–719.]

“From George Washington to the Seneca Chiefs, 29 December 1790,” Founders Online, National Archives, accessed September 29, 2019, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/05-07-02-0080. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Presidential Series, vol. 7, 1 December 1790–21 March 1791, ed. Jack D. Warren, Jr. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1998, pp. 146–150.]

Gerard-Little, Peregrine A., et al. “The Production of Affluence in Central New York: The Archaeology and History of Geneva’s White Springs Manor, 1806–1951.” Historical Archaeology, vol. 50, no. 4, 2016, pp. 36–64., doi:10.1007/bf03379199.

Jemison, G. Peter. “The 1794 Treaty of Canandaigua: Syracuse Peace Council.” The 1794 Treaty of Canandaigua | Syracuse Peace Council, Oct. 2011, www.peacecouncil.net/pnl/october-2011-pnl-808/the-1794-treaty-of-canandaigua.

Jordan, Kurt A. Seneca Restoration, 1715-1754: an Iroquois Local Political Economy. University Press Of Florida, 2011.

Martin, John H. “Saints, Sinners and Reformers.” Saints, Sinners and Reformers: Table of Contents by John H. Martin, Crooked Lake Review, 2005, Fall, www.crookedlakereview.com/articles/136_150/137fall2005/137martin.html.

Milliken, Charles F. A History of Ontario County, New York, and Its People. Lewis Historical Publishing Co., 1911.

Norvell, John. “A History of Athletics at HWS.” The Pulteney St. Survey, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, 2007, Fall, www.hws.edu/alumni/pssurvey/fall07_history.aspx.

Powless, Irving, et al. Treaty of Canandaigua 1794: 200 Years of Treaty Relations between the Iroquois Confederacy and the United States. Clear Light Publishers, 2000.

Ruble, Grace. “This Land Is Not Your Land.” The Herald, 5 Apr. 2019, hwsherald.com/2019/04/05/this-land-is-not-your-land/.

“To George Washington from the Seneca Chiefs, 1 December 1790,” Founders Online, National Archives, accessed September 29, 2019, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/05-07-02-0005. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Presidential Series, vol. 7, 1 December 1790 – 21 March 1791, ed. Jack D. Warren, Jr. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1998, pp. 7–16.]

Vennum, Thomas. American Indian Lacrosse: Little Brother of War. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008.